Reference Standard Certification
What are Reference Standards?
A Reference standard is defined as a highly characterized material suitable to test the identity, strength, quality and purity of substances for pharmaceutical use and medicinal products.
At EZ Labs, reference standards characterized via a suite of analytical and NMR techniques. A characterization report is written based on the filing requirements (upon request from the client).
EZ Labs scientists divide reference standards into two groups: Retention Markers and Quantitative Reference Standard.
Retention Time Markers
These are typically starting materials, impurities, intermediates, and drug substances used qualitatively in test methods to mark retention times and identify peaks, as components of mixtures to establish resolution, or to establish identity via spectral comparison. They are not used for quantitative weight % assays.
Quantitative Reference Standards
These reference standards are typically starting materials, intermediates, or drug substances used in test methods as working standards for quantitative weight % assay determinations of major components.
• Quantitative reference standards can also be starting materials, intermediates, or other impurities used in test methods as working
standards for weight % impurity determinations.
• Quantitative reference standards can also serve as retention markers and similar qualitative reference standards.
Characterization of Reference Standards
The following tests are typically used to characterize reference standards intended for use in qualitative tests. This list may be altered as judged appropriate for a given project or as requested by a client:
• Physical appearance
• Two identification tests, typically including NMR, IR, or Mass spectrum
• Chiral Purity
The following tests are typically used to characterize reference standards intended for use in quantitative weight % assays for both, major components and impurities. This list may be altered as judged appropriate for a given project or as requested by a client:
• Physical appearance
• Two identification tests, typically including NMR, IR, or Mass spectrum
• Area % purity by HPLC or GC, with impurity profile
• Chiral Purity
• Residual solvents by GC
• Water content by Karl-Fischer titration
• Melting point (for solids)
• Inorganic impurities (residue on ignition / sulfated ash)
• Solid form by X-ray diffraction (for solids)
• Assigned purity or purity factor
In all cases, a Certificate of Analysis (COA) will be provided to the client.